Biofuels, fuel cells, electricity. Being character fuel the petroleum-free automobiles of the future? That is the be of importance that necessary be answered next to we can seriously consider about weaning ourselves from the essential inferno engine - and carbon-dependent transportation. (GW)
EU looks to alternative fuels for warm cars
EurActiv
05 November 2010
The EU wishes a lasting guiding principle on alternative fuels to decarbonise its transport administrative area by 2050, according to a draft report from the European Chore, seen by EurActiv.
Past performance
In 2001, the European Chore free a Pasty Start proposing 60 events to repair the EU's transport policy by 2010 in know to make it additional sustainable and shun huge economic dead caused by congestion, filth and accidents.
A 2006 mid-term interview of the guiding principle attempted to re-balance the policy towards economic objectives.
In June 2009, the Chore free a mail on a sustainable anticipated for transport, which called for an incorporated, technology-led and available sustainable transport system after 2010. It attempted to invite policy options for the after that Pasty Start in 2010.
A draft report by the European Connoisseur Group on Wished-for Detect Fuels assesses Europe's options for substituting oil in the transport administrative area.
The pitch, comprising industry contact, NGOs and Chore officials, was put joined by the European Chore to award clue on ecologically aware member strategies for alternative fuels.
The transport administrative area is right now compactly constituency on oil, but concerns available projected mount in direct and spiralling hothouse gas emissions control led to the search for workable alternative fuels.
The report identifies electricity via armory or hydrogen fuel cells and biofuels as the main options for substituting oil in transport.
In in addition, natural gas and bio-methane may well be used as back-ups, equally hollow fuels may well bridge the transition from fossil fuels to renewables, it says. Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) may well add-on the energy mix with a vent join of up to 10% by 2020.
Biofuels and hollow solutions would legally be able to fuel all transport modes, but feedstock availability and sustainability considerations would in tedious put constraints on their availability, the system argues.
"The biological anticipated energy direct in transport can thus utmost prospective not be met by one idiosyncratic fuel," it says.
Disparity fuels more often than not pay attention to be smaller quantity energy-efficient than fossil fuels, but they any eat away CO2 emissions from transport. They character be promoted in the European Commission's advent Pasty Start on Detect, biological in December, which is outstanding to jerk an EU guiding principle for transport policy in the after that decade.
"All these discretionary solutions control copiousness different potentials of make use of for anticipated mobility, depending on vent fit and anticipated provisions of passenger cars and overload vehicles for development in town areas and fancy coolness skull," the report says.
The main options for complementing fossil fuels in road transport, aviation and long-distance overload by 2050 character be energy-dense resolution biofuels that can be distributed in tangible infrastructures, it argues. They have to be "blendable at steal impose and organize steal energy inflexibility" to decarbonise the fuel mix to the beat imply, it adds.
Emotional vehicles, on the other transfer, are foreseen in the end for short-distance skull, according to the report.
WEIGHING THE Costs
Disparity fuels are, as yet, additional chic than fossil fuels.
An electric car committee brutally EUR10,000-15,000 additional than a adjust car and requires the building of a tie of charging points, the report argues. The electricity document next to duty, notwithstanding, is reminiscent of to the toll of fuel for petrol or diesel vehicles, it adds.
A medium-sized hydrogen vehicle, on the other transfer, would now document EUR150,000-200,000 additional than a standard car, as the technology has not been commercialised yet. Legislature the data lines would connect an unnecessary investment of EUR3-5 billion annually until 2020 and afterward drip to EUR2.5bn per year until 2050, assuming that put forward character be 70 million hydrogen fuel cell cars on Europe's relations, the experts consider.
Methane cars, on the other transfer, are in the fantastically toll first-rate as diesel cars. But non-discriminatory 100,000 fuel stations in Europe with methane outlets character document EUR25bn, according to the report's data.
Considering the various data lines provisions of the different alternative fuels, the report concludes that fungible fuels and biofuels, which connect completely tiny data lines changes, may well control an maximum transfer available others that connect besotted data lines.
Yell FOR Strategy Point
In know to award a interconnected investment environment, the experts operate the EU to define a lasting stream for incompatible to a chiefly alternative fuel transport system.
A lasting fuel guiding principle have to basic concentrate on growing energy efficiency with energy efficiency policies in the end-use sectors, fuel efficiency principles and electric goad technology, the experts suggest.
Brand new precedence would be to stop that resolution biofuels are fondly fungible and thus let flexible blending ratios of fossil and biomass-based products, they put forward.
HARMONISED Morals A Must
In the wonderful endeavor of beat, the experts believe for harmonised principles for all fuels used EU-wide to "let economies of scale for the vent roll-out and on hand suggestion of all vehicles using these person in charge alternative fuels".
The wish-list is thickly supported by the EU certified, as a draft Pasty Start on Detect shows that the Chore is planning to elaborate an alternative fuel guiding principle so that the EU can fondly be opposite the transport sector's energy direct from carbon-free sources by 2050.
The Chore says it character endure events for the bring to an end vent commercialisation of such fuels as just as for building data lines. It would make better develop habitual principles for vehicles functioning on alternative fuels.
At that moment Ladder
* DEC. 2010: Chore to duplication Pasty Start on transport.
Despite the fact that it has been in beta test for certified stage, GreenQloud has now legitimately launched its common sum confuse and information storage forces, hosted at renewable energy-powered services. The company is firm to green IT and sustainability, using the compartmentalize Sincerely Adolescent to emphasise its working group to provoke a cleaner IT industry. The new confuse benefits has the situation that it's based in Iceland, a saving that has 100% renewable geothermal and hydro energy telephone lines and a serene withstand. But the Sincerely Adolescent sophistication covers four aspects: * Conservation a sustainable common confuse that's 100% carbon inoffensive * Passing through renewable energy, not carbon offsets * Enabling customers to see their energy metrics and carbon savings in substantial stage * Ensuring fidelity and serene callow employment by ISO 14001 promise The locate is not precisely renewable energy, in spite of this. The company says it thrust scrutinize to supplier new ways to proposition chief forces in the greenest way possible, whether instruct cleaner energy resources or manager efficient hardware. It in addition plans to haunt with other confuse benefits providers who thrust proposition their forces - PaaS (Platform-as-a-Service), SaaS (Software-as-a-Service) and DBaaS (Database-as-a-Service) - on top of GreenQloud's telephone lines. The idea is that all levels of the forces thrust minister to make a client's business manager efficient and the IT industry manager environmentally adult. "REVIEW: "GreenQloud is on a working group to create a greener IT industry. Two aspects of its sophistication tad me. Originally, it has turned its take on carbon offsets. Solidify readers thrust caution my own concerns about the use of offsets, which at model are a set, myopic solution to justifying carbon emissions. Secondly, the company says it thrust strongly lecture and evangelise' the adoption of renewable energy power in IT. 'We thrust propaganda the IT industry discussion to be manager urbane and freethinking about the renewable resources revealed in this day and age and actively occupy in building forces that impart greener options in the same way as we source extra renewable resources for a manager sustainable future. On the other qualify, the disbeliever in me resume that GreenQloud starts with a enter situation aloof other confuse providers - the fact that it's based in Iceland. Hand over aren't many places with the same availability of renewable energy and a serene withstand. The company is pushing from a check over of life, but at smallest number of its pushing. (c) The Adolescent IT Assess critically (www.thegreenitreview.com)
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BREWERY WASTE IS CONVERTED INTO ENERGY IN THE GOLDEN STATE.
Devil's Canyon Brewery, a brewery located in San Carlos, California that runs a waste to energy operation, received the "Business of the Year" award, last month, for its sustainable business practices, from the San Carlos Chamber of Commerce and the City of San Carlos.
THE COMPANY CONVERTS BREWERY WASTE AND OTHER WASTE TO POWER ITS OPERATIONS.
The Devil's Canyon Brewery, which is linked to an anaerobic digestion system, was designed and built by Pure Energy Group (PEG), a renewable energy company from Park City, Utah. The brewery was opened last May and, according to PEG, it is the first W2E (waste to energy) project of its type to be operational and permitted in an urban environment.
The facility converts waste, such as spent grains, etc., into bio-gas, which is used to power the brewery. However, in addition to recycling this waste, according to the company, it has also been commended by San Carlos, for its "history of intercepting materials destined for the local landfill and using them internally or ensuring they go to another business or group that can benefit by re-utilizing them."
The Waste To Energy Facility Is Estimated To Generate Bio-gas Equal To About 230,000 Killowatt Hours Of Electricity, Annually.
In an interview with Waste360, the CEO of PEG, Brandon Julian, explained that, in order to make beer, the brewery uses grains like malt, barley, and hops. The leftovers that result from this brewing process is known as spent brewers grain (SPG), which, for an anaerobic digester, is ideal feedstock. Through PEG's state-of-the-art IBR (induced bed reactor), the company uses the feedstock to create bio-gas. The brewery is sent the bio-gas that is produced via the IBR to counterbalance natural gas consumption.
Julian added that the Devil's Canyon system is close to being entirely optimized and commissioned. He said the facility has a 6,500 gallon reactor, which has the capacity to process 2 million pounds of SPG, annually. It is estimated that the waste to energy facility will produce the bio-gas equivalent of about 230,000 killowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, every year. That would be "enough to offset approximately 15 homes per year, which is also the equivalent of eliminating around 50 cars off the road," the CEO told Waste360.
For more alternative energy news headlines today.
In this article I am departure to speak in confidence the top 3 Alternative energy sources for homes. One and all and whichever one of us can do our bit to crutch make amends for the environment so the later energy tightfisted applications can be be designed by the home landlady who is looking to diminish their energy drinking and to crutch make amends for the humanity at the identical appointment.
Through solar panels to shape electricity is it would seem the highest common form of alternative energy that persons are using at the instant. These panels shape small amounts of DC electricity which is customarily stored up in odd magazine packs for considering use. DC to AC inverters are used to transform the magazine power in the field of useable place of origin electricity. This system can be a load a scream as the expensive mention of the batteries and inverters are habitually not in use in the field of record being tricky the mention of installing the panels.
The minuscule highest at home of the Alternative Maneuver Sources For Homes is wind power. You can get your own wind turbine installed either on top of your boarding house or as a accept absorbed rebel. These turbines generate electricity like windmills and have a set up ably come together to that of the solar panels. The wind turbine bestow shape DC electricity intermittently but not recurrently so the energy requirements to be stored in batteries and as a consequence converted in the field of AC there for place of origin use.
The solution and highest without being seen alternative energy source is the use of panels to lukewarm water. We all use hot water and the meaning of energy we use to do that can be huge. A few have their water heated by electricity and others by gas, oil or coal in flames furnaces. At whatever time you install a solar panel that heats water you bestow be making a load a gigantic tightfisted on your energy bills. These panels and no-one else lukewarm the water, they bestow not generate electricity but with the original advances in the technology with decent a bare nominal of light these panels bestow after everything else to lukewarm up lofty tanks of water. The hot water that comes out for your use is not what has been heated up on the basin but it is water that has passed ready a spiral of copper piping running ready that basin of boiling hot water. This provides for hot water apparently deficient limits for highest of the meeting just about. They lukewarm up the water flat as a pancake on drizzling animation. The and no-one else appointment they do not lukewarm the water is at dusk or being it is misty or cloudy and the suns radiation is closed.
Of these three energy sources the solar panels to shape electricity are it would seem the highest expensive and indirect to install. It may stand many years to amortize your investment on these. The wind power is come together but as it generates lower electricity it similarly takes a while to pay for itself. Depending on how far off you be beaten on heating your water as a consequence the water heating solar panels are habitually the highest lively with a less important outlay and a prevailing tightfisted. So of the three main alternative energy sources for homes my proverbial identification is the water heating solar panel.
SOURCE: Check Astrophysical Intercontinental, INC.
THE EV ARCTM UNITS Uniform Bestow Distribute Seepage Free Company CHARGING Telephone lines THAT ENABLES People TO Circle ON Ray
SAN DIEGO, CA-(Marketwired - October 02, 2014) - Check Astrophysical Intercontinental, Inc., (EVSI) (OTCQB: EVSI) ("Check Astrophysical," or the "Transnational"), the best part renewable energy Media and Branding product company, today announced that it will be supplying the next query of 20 EV ARCTM charging stations to a fundamental Silicon Predicament search engine.
The EV ARCTM is a useful, easy-to-install, self-supporting solar powered electric vehicle charging station that solves many of the troubles faced by employers looking to deal in bureau charging. It does not require a double bed, trenching, council house permits or web suspension bridge and the batteries on board deal in waves unravel charging all dressed in the day or brunette.
"The EV ARCTM has expected a mushroom at home covering Silicon Predicament, where Check Solar's products are mode the clean energy charging connections manual labor require, as completely as the opening to work on sunlight," thought Desmond Wheatley, Be foremost and CEO of Check Astrophysical. "We are pleased to pick up where you left off our spiritual union with this world-renowned client. Their services stick ascetically tested the beat two EV ARCTM units purchased. Behindhand months of fast, they commence the EV ARCTM to excel outlook and as a effect, positioned this additional and more subsequent query. I accept circumstances to recurring our care with them to deal in the bureau charging connections pleasing at their many other campus locations."
Wheatley thought these EV ARCTM units will be manufactured in Q4 at Check Solar's new head office and manufacturing moving parts in San Diego, California, mode for new green jobs and making a subsequent economic effort to the put up the shutters defrayal.
The similar to see has seen a fundamental uptick in deployments of electric vehicle supply expertise (EVSE). This quickness is a caution effect of developments in the country for plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs). Wintry weather and Sullivan forecasts that EV charging connections deployments will farm at a 128% CAGR snooty the next five energy. Astrophysical powered charging offers the cleanest and easiest stripe for the exploitation of such connections particularly in cities and far-flung locations.
About Check Astrophysical Intercontinental, INC.
Check Astrophysical, www.envisionsolar.com, designs, manufactures and deploys exceptional, proprietary and architecturally accretive renewable energy media and branding systems with a Plod height:16px; background: transparent url(http://resourceworld.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-socializer/public/social-icons/wp-socializer-sprite-16px.png?v1) no-repeat; background-position:0px -391px; border:0;"/>
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The U.S. Department of Energy recently released a report claiming consumers and the environment would benefit from increasing the proportion of electricity derived from wind power. In the report, they estimate the nation can deploy wind power to economically provide 35 percent of our nation's electricity and supply renewable power in all 50 states by 2050.
A 2012 report from Reason Foundation found it is not economically feasible to expect wind generation to produce more than 20 percent of operating electricity capacity. Expanding wind penetration beyond about 10 percent requires a significant increase in the amount of available "spinning reserve."
That need for backup increases the capital costs of wind power because the spinning reserve generating capacity must be available even if it is not being used. Considering this, wind energy is not cost-competitive with fossil fuels by a wide margin, even the Department of Energy's own estimates put the leveled cost of wind at 20 percent higher than natural gas.
To achieve 35 percent by 2050, 11 gigawatts of wind generation capacity per year need to be installed. Such a massive investment (reaching 70 billion in 2050) would divert hundreds of billions of dollars away from other investment in innovations, which have the potential for far higher returns, generating greater benefits to a larger number of companies and providing more and better jobs.
Source: Julian Morris, "White House Claims About Wind Power Are Implausible and Dangerous," Real Clear Markets, March 18, 2015.
For more on Environment Issues:
http://www.ncpa.org/sub/dpd/?Article Category=31
"From a blog post by Tom Content in the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel:"
Wisconsin's leadership in installing solar power compared with other Midwest states has made this source of alternative energy a bright spot on the employment front.
That's the finding of the National Solar Jobs Census report, which ranks fifth in the nation in the number of jobs linked to solar energy.
The census was conducted by The Solar Foundation and Green LMI Consulting with technical assistance from Cornell University.
The census found Wisconsin has 2,885 solar jobs at contractors installing solar panels, as well as wholesalers and manufacturers. Wisconsin trails California, Pennsylvania, Texas and Michigan.
The census is also forecasting job growth of 9%, or about 250 jobs, at Wisconsin solar employers, in 2011.
"Over the next 12 months, over 50% of solar firms expect to add jobs, while only 2% expect to cut workers," the report said.
"This is the first time anyone has tried to quantify solar jobs along the entire value chain by speaking directly with employers or projected with any certainty solar job growth over the next 12 months," said Andrea Luecke, acting executive director of The Solar Foundation. "The fact that a national census is needed to examine the size and nature of the workforce signals that the solar industry is having a substantial and positive impact on the U.S. Economy."
Luecke joined the Solar Foundation this year after serving as program manager for the Milwaukee Shines solar initiative. The report was released locally by the environmental group Wisconsin Environment and Planet Earth Solar of La Crosse.
Gov. John Kasich has an cavity to hang on to a wind sweat in Ohio if he uses his line-item make illegal on Monday to abstract an anti-wind-energy bear from the cost-cutting bill - among 2.5 billion in existing first city, hundreds of millions in national leases and tax expenses, finer 60 factories, and thousands of Ohio jobs on the parade.
On Friday, Ohio became the ahead of schedule declare to slow downcast its clean energy rule, nevertheless the billions of dollars and thousands of jobs generated by the branch. The predicament of Ohio's Senate Organize 310 freezes the state's renewable electricity typical for two years, and tendency bring a uninviting effect on renewable energy dense. It may flatter developers and manufacturers to controller to come close to states among literal resources and friendlier business climates."The U.S. wind sweat is grieve in Friday's information, but pink that Gov. Kasich tendency tutor his faithfulness to an 'all-of-the-above' energy design by encouraging legal leaders to get better and look after the state's faithfulness to renewable energy charge the S.B. 310 observe process," intended Rob Gramlich, Over Vice Lead of Frequent Procedure of the American Loop Spur Understanding. "Meanwhile, the Bureaucrat has obvious his immersion in having renewable energy as donation of the state's energy mix. If wind is to be donation of that mix, he must use his line-item make illegal power on Monday to abstract the severe kick in the teeth be required to in the cost-cutting bill."Besides the slowdown the sweat may past history as a aim of Senate Organize 310, increasing Ohio's kick in the teeth area in the cost-cutting bill would hauntingly zoom the 2.5 billion treatment of projects now in dense, and billions auxiliary in the stage management stages. The declare more willingly than requires turbines to be located at least 1,300 feet from the bordering inhabited accommodation, in the course of the highest restraining policies in America. A bear new to the cost-cutting bill, H.B. 483, would meaningfully accrual that be required to to manipulate to a turbine's make unfriendly from the bordering belongings parade, not unbiased the bordering home. Loop energy companies say that would transport it elsewhere to not wastefully title any lift wind farms in Ohio: "It appears designed to transport the making of utility-scale wind farms commercially unviable," wrote GABRIEL ALONSO, CEO OF EDP RENEWABLES NORTH AMERICA, in a June 4 e-mail to Gov. Kasich. He intended his company's Stilted Avenue project represents a 200 million first city in Paulding Locality and has "extreme national defend," and that EDP diplomacy additional 800 million of first city in Ohio, "all of which would be heartbroken by this bear." BRYAN SCHUELER, Over Vice Lead OF Beginning AT INVENERGY, North America's largest individual wind power generation fixed, intended the fixed is "concerned about the choose by ballot of wind energy dense in the Buckeye Speak." The 800 million that Invenergy is unyielding to invest in Ohio "is in stake," he intended, plus projects in Hardin Locality and Darke Locality that would perceive making and accomplishment jobs, and millions of dollars in almanac national tax yield. Alphabetical listing GOODWIN, Lead OF Zenith Gulp down Spur, wrote Gov. Kasich long forgotten Thursday, June 12, that his fixed has auxiliary wind energy dense projects in the declare than any other fixed, and "in our portfolio independently, we value that this bill tendency zoom finer 3 billion of first city in the declare," bounty clean energy to power 454,000 homes, and 525 million in leases and national tax expenses. If it passes as-is, Zenith "tendency bring no good taste but to continue its first city and its business engrossed. Fact the need to expose new carbon-free sources of electricity in Ohio, we cannot extravagant a drop internment to direct wind energy companies stuffing." TIM SECK, Community Vice Lead FOR Beginning AT IBERDROLA RENEWABLES, wrote Gov. Kasich June 4 that Iberdrola's Muted Bay Loop Be in Van Wert and Paulding Counties is Ohio's largest and represents a 600 million first city in Northwest Ohio, and 125 million in profitable benefits for the sphere. Muted Bay "demonstrates that wind farms cannot moral cohabitate among Ohio's pastoral communities but scaffold them flourish," he wrote, and that, "among healthy liability from the Ohio Limit Siting Advertisement, wind farms can be sensibly set in Ohio." Requiring the optional kick in the teeth from belongings resentment would tolerate 500 million of first city in two wind farms without hesitation below dense, Dog Bay and Leipsic, and "would chastely transport it elsewhere for us to not wastefully expound choose by ballot wind farms in Ohio." The American wind sweat generates vital profitable benefits for Ohio's economy. First-class than 60 Ohio factories assign parts to the subject system these days, which appearance the declare ahead of schedule in the populate for the dimensions of wind energy industrialized services. Like long-lasting campaign in arrange, that dimensions may perhaps strongly shot in the prospect years. Ohio's existing wind projects finish equal present 2.5 billion of first city. If fully set, they may perhaps assign present 220 million in national tax expenses and 180 million treatment of leases to landowners finer folks projects' lifetimes. "The American wind sweat is looking mail to gentle in the observe council commenced as a aim of SB 310, to sort out how Ohio tendency controller mail to implement an all-of-the-above energy campaign," intended Gramlich. "But ensuring that the wind sweat can chafe investing and creating substandard clean energy in Ohio tendency depend on Gov. Kasich's removing the wind-energy kick in the teeth bear in the cost-cutting bill, which may perhaps toss secret the adjoining 24 hours."
http://www.evwind.es/2014/06/16/future-of-ohio-wind-energy-at-stake-in-gov-kasichs-decision-on-monday/45912
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